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Fighting Climate Change: International Attitudes Toward Climate Policies
Antoine Dechezleprêtre
Adrien Fabre
Tobias Kruse
Bluebery Planterose
Ana Sanchez Chico
Stefanie Stantcheva
American Economic Review (Forthcoming)
Abstract
This paper explores global perceptions and understanding of climate change and policies,
examining factors that influence support for climate action and the impact of different
types of information. We conduct large-scale surveys with 40,000 respondents from 20
countries, providing new international data on attitudes towards climate change and respondents’
socioeconomic backgrounds and lifestyles. We identify three key perceptions
affecting policy support: perceived effectiveness of policies in reducing emissions, their
impact on low-income households, and their effect on respondents’ households (self-interest).
Educational videos clarifying policy mechanisms increase support for climate
policies; those merely highlighting climate change’s impacts do not.